go to wombat's home Wombat's Family Forest The Knight Family
Charles Spedding Letter
Wombat's Family ForestAbout The Letter
Stop Press
See Lander Family for further details
"Our interest in family matters came about through discovering a letter tucked into a book we had.  Written March 26th 1880 to Charles Spedding then in India."
...  Nan Spedding,  November 2006

Henrietta Mansfield (Knight) was born in 1801 and died in 1890. She married James Mansfield who died shortly before their third daughter was born in 1827. This letter was written to her eldest daughter's (Isabella Spedding's) son, Charles Spedding in 1880 when he was 22 years old.
Henrietta's grandmother was Henrietta Cunyngham. She was not the daughter of the last Earl of Glencairn but she was related to him.
... Wombat of Wolverley, January 2007

Dame Eliza Manningham-Buller might be able to help out with the blacked out part of the letter. (see Spies and Mole Catchers)
... Wombat of Wolverley, April 2007

Wombat's Family ForestRelated Pages
Spedding Letter - Knight Family History and GenealogyThe Original Letter
The original covers four pages and you can see it here.
page 1
pages 2 and 3
page 4
Eliza Manningham Buller - Family History and GenealogySpies & Mole Catchers
Family heads of British spy agency, MI5. Dame Eliza Manninhgam Buller and Sir Roger Hollis, an unlikely connection.
Frank Spedding - Knight Family History and GenealogyMansfield Spedding Biographies
Charles Spedding - Family History and Genealogy
Links to People
James H E D Mansfield and Henrietta Knight (Henrietta Mansfield)
Charles Spedding and Bessie Phillips

Wombat's Family ForestAbout This Web Site
Search Wombat's Forest
only search wombat

Home Page
Wombat's home page is here

Leave Your Mark

Please make a note in the Guest Book of your visit. Ask a question or make a comment. Tell other family members you have found them (or looking for them).
Go to the Guest Book here
You can also contact me direct via email

Searching This Site
Did you notice the search toolbar above? This is a Google search restricted to information that Google has about this web site.
There are also two indexes which contain names included in Wombat's Family Forest. You should try both.
Surnames Index (Legacy)
Surnames Index (TNG)

Can You Help?
If you can add anything to these pages then please contact me.
Photographs especially add interest to a person's details.

Advertisements
You will see links to three advertisers on this web site; Legacy, Ancestry, and Burke's Peerage.
I use all three and the links are safe to click on.

Family Tree Software
If you don't yet have software to input your own family tree then I recommend Legacy. You can download a trial version of Legacy which is adequate for most users. This version never expires and is free. Click here to find out more ... Legacy
Wombat's Family ForestTranscription
March 26th 1880
Devonshire House

My dear Charles
 
I am sending you, by this mail, two illustrated Papers which I hope will arrive safely at the end of their long voyage & journey.  I undertake also to write a note in answer to your note to your Aunt wherein you say (unreadable) your grandfather also.  Your grandfather was a younger son of Mr. Mansfield of Midmar, Aberdeenshire.  Where the Mansfields sprung from I know not but the family of that name was the only one I know to be Scotch.  There are Irish and English Mansfields but none of them claim relationship.  In Scotland the name seems to be likely to be extinct shortly as females alone except for one there with existing descendants.  Your grandfather’s name was James Horn Elphinstone Dalrymple.  His mother was a daughter of General Horn Dalrymple who was I believe a son of one of the Earls of Stair, the 2nd Earl I believe of Logie Elphinstone, Aberdeenshire.
 
My name is Henrietta called after my grandmother on my father’s side who was a daughter of the last Earl of Glencairn.  Sir James Elphinstone (2nd Baronet) Member for Portsmouth is the first cousin of your grandfather, the late Sir James Burnett of Crathes Castle Aberdeenshire was another first cousin.  The Scotch connections are many but I can remember none of them at present.
 
As for myself, I am a member of an old English family of the name of Knight.  There are many families of this name but ours is that of Wolverley, Worcestershire.  I am the first cousin of the present head of the family, Mr. F. Winn Knight, Member for Worcestershire. 
 
Our family has produced men of learning.  In former days they entered by marriage into old & good families.  My father’s aunt was a Lady Seebright and her daughter married the Earl of Harewood, grandfather to the present I should think.  F. Winn Knight’s mother was a daughter of Lord Headley.  I have now said enough on pedigree for tho’ a matter serious…..”

Most unfortunately, the rest of the letter is blacked out by being written over.


Wombat's Family ForestAbout Charles Spedding
(contributed by Nan Spedding)
Charles SpeddingCharles Spedding
photograph taken in India
Charles Spedding, the second son of the Rev. Francis Spedding and his wife Isabella Mansfield was born 16 November 1857 in Shifnal, Shropshire.  His education is unknown and he left England for India in 1885, the year after his father died, when he was 28 years old.

In 1891 he founded Spedding and Co., Civil Engineers and in the same year he became involved in the northern India Hunza-Nagar Expedition with the local rank of Captain.  This involved a contract from the British Army to build a military road from Gilgit to Hunza and beyond for the defence of the Hindu Kush from the Hunza-Nagaris, a tribe  who terrorized the locals by taking prisoners during raids and selling them as slaves.  Under very difficult conditions Charles and his sappers built a mule track, protected by his personal army of Pathans.

Queen Victoria subsequently awarded Charles the India Medal of 1854 with the Hunza clasp of 1891, a very rare medal.
In 1896 his kinsman, the Rt. Hon. Sir Rowland George Allanson Allanson-Winn, later the 5th Lord Headley, joined Spedding and Co. as an assistant engineer when the company was constructing the Baramula-Srinagar Road through the mountains,  33 miles long and involving 167 coverts and bridges.

In 1897 Charles left India due to illness and met Bessy Phillips, his future wife, in a hospital in Paris where she nursed him and put up with his swearing in Hindustani.  They retired to England and bought Cary Castle in St. Mary Church, Devon, where their only child Frank Spedding was born in 1901.

In 1902 Charles returned to India but in 1904 Spedding and Co. was wound down and he finally left India in 1905 with a huge company pension.  When a relative casually mentioned taxes, Charles is said to have replied, "What is income tax?" 

Shortly afterwards, the family  left for the Continent and the life of wealthy tax exiles, living in hotels on the French Riviera.  He never recovered his health and used a small covered carriage and pony to get about.  They eventually moved to the Channel Islands and lived at Holly Lodge, St. Saviour, Jersey and where he died 9 December 1925.

He was always known in the family as "the Famous Engineer" and his exploits in India were told in the book, "Where Three Empires Meet" by E.F. Knight, his first cousin, written in 1895

Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy Knight Family History and Genealogy