The Transcriptions |
Letter #3
Envelope address:
H.S.Knight Esq
Second right of way
Northumberland St
East
Collingwood
Melbourne, Australia
Henley,
Dec 17th 1859
Dear
Humphrey,
I enclose ????? Bill
of Exchange for ₤50, (Fifty pounds ). I do not see why ??? ??? be always writing letters; you give a
deplorable account of what is considered to be a most prosperous
colony.
Surely you might
find some more elevated occupation than that of sweeping streets; I should think
there would be a great demand for teachers of all degrees in such a
place.
Hoping you will soon
get this bill, Believe me
Your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
John Knight |
Humphrey
had arrived in Melbourne, Australia in May, 1853. Shortly afterwards,
in August, his father Thomas died in Papcastle, Cumberland.
Whatever financial support Humphrey had been promised by his father now
became the responsibility of his eldest surviving brother, John,
widowed, aged 50. |
Letter #4
NO ENVELOPE
Henley,
Jan12th,1861
Dear
Humphrey,
You will receive
with this a letter of credit for
₤70..0..0, I am sorry I have not been able to send it sooner; I have been waiting
first of all to receive a small sum of money for you, but have not yet
succeeded; so I have been obliged to send it out of my own money. To explain
this, I am sorry to inform you that our poor sister Marion died last Oct.; of the
money I allowed her she left ₤160, or
thereabouts. ₤60 went to pay her debts;and there remained a sum of ₤10, which
the family think proper to divide amongst themselves; amounting for each to ₤20;
your share I have the goodness to say if you have any relation, or acquaintance
connected with the shipping to Australia, who could take it over for
you. Mr Mansfield is the person who has been managing the affairs of poor
Marion; ??he has been performing through unnecessary
formalities.
If I cannot get
anyone to bring ?? ₤20
Before June; there
will then be a remittance at that time of another ₤70 for you. As my son now is
not at Liverpool I was not able to get a letter of Ct. on Knight &
Co.
Hoping that now you
will get on better, and meet with a better position,.
Believe me dear Humphrey
Your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
John Knight |
John informs Humphrey of the death of their sister, Marion in October 1860.
Mr Mansfield probably should be "Mrs Mansfield" who is Humphrey and
John's sister Henrietta. Probably a formidable woman who managed a lot
of the family's affairs. Referred to respectfully as Mrs Mansfield even
though she was John and Humphrey's sister.
John refers to his son having previosly been in Liverpool. John, James or Charles?
Marion left £100, of which £20 was Humphrey's share. Marion
had five surviving siblings; Henrietta, John, Edward, Humphrey and
Maria. Suggests that Marion left neither husband nor children
|
Letter #5
NO ENVELOPE
Henley Hall,
Feb 15,
1861
Dear
Humphrey,
I now enclose the
second letter but trust you have already received the first. I meant to say,
Letter of Credit.
I have suffered a
great bereavement since I wrote to you last, in the death of my beloved daughter
in Childbed.
Hoping you and your
family are well, I am dear Humphrey your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
John Knight |
John's daughter, Henrietta Kent (Knight), wife of Rev. Charles Kent,
Vicar of Ludford, died in February 1861 at Ludlow, Shropshire.
She died giving birth to their third child, John Henry Kent.
Henrietta's husband, Charles remarried one year after her death when
aged 55 to Blanche Easton, aged 19. Charles had a further seven
children with Blanche.
John Knight had three sons and one daughter (Henrietta). Henrietta's three children were John's only grandchildren. |
Letter
#6
Envelope address:
For Mr Humph: S. Knight
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
(Australia) Victoria
Post office
franking
Ludlow JY 11 61
Melbourne SE 18 61
Henley Hall,
July 10, 1861
Dear
Humphrey,
I now send you ₤73;
fifty of which are the half yearly allowance; ₤20 my share of Marions money; ₤3
belonging to the two shares, each share being ₤21..10’ but as I sent your share
before receiving the money, I did not know the exact amount.
I am glad to hear
your children are recovering.
Is the Comet seen
where you are?
Mrs Mansfield has
sent away the clothing,and has paid the land carriage as far as Lverpool; you
will have to pay the sea carriage;
always in a hurry, I remain your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
J.Knight |
John sends Humphrey and extra £20 being John's share of Marion's estate.
Humphrey could indeed see "the comet" which was visible in the southern
hemisphere first before John would have seen it from England.
Humphrey's daughter, Janet had died in 1860, aged 1.
Mrs Mansfield has sent her brother, Humphrey a parcel of clothes. Possibly Marion's
|
Letter
#7
ENVELOPE
ONLY
Envelope address:
For Mr H. S. Knight
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
(Australia) Victoria
Post office
franking:
Ludlow SE 26 61
Melbourne DC 14 61 |
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Letter
#10
Envelope address:
For Mr H. S. Knight
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
(Australia) Victoria
Post office
franking:
Ludlow JU 16 62
Melbourne SE 8 62
Henley Hall,
July 16, 1862
Dear
Humphrey,
I have just time to
send you this letter of credit for ₤ 50.
I am always very
busy, and have been for the last ??? 10 years.
I suppose the box
will have arrived by this time.
We have a bad summer
here; wet, and cold, and cloudy; I imagine you have your winter at this
time.
I have nothing
particular to say,
so believe me your affecte.(ionate?) brother
John Knight |
John hopes the box of clothing has arrived! |
Letter
#11
Envelope address:
Mr H.
S. Knight
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow JU 15 63
Henley Hall,
July 10, 1863
Dear
Humphrey,
I enclose your
letter of credit for ₤ 50, together with Duplicate of the one
preceding.
You seem to complain
of my not having written. The truth is I have little time for it; I neglect even
the greater part of my business letters; I am always obliged to be very busy; at
the same time I should have little to say even were I at leisure to write; we
have a very hot ????,and this also indisposes me a good deal.
Believe me your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
John Knight |
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Letter # 12
NO ENVELOPE
Henley Hall,
Dec 14th,
1862
Dear
Humphrey,
I send you the usual
letter of credit for ₤ 50,
I cannot give more
at present, I have too much to pay for the last six months. I have expended in
donations to the family ₤ 700; with
exceptions to a small amount. I thankyou for the seed , but you might have told
me the name of the tree to which it belongs; as well as the class it represents;
there is a word in your letter indistinctly written, which looks like Wattle,
but wattle can apply to any tree that is tough and lithe, and fit for hurdles,
We must have a name. You say I will find it useful, but you do not explain how.
Altogether you are a defective exposition of this sort of
particulars..
How many seed were
there, according to your estimate, in the little bag you sent, half full; I
particularly want to know this; If you could continue to send me the same
quantity,as for as you remember, in just such a bag, you will oblige me
much.
The gardener says he
counted them, and found them a certain number, which I strongle suspect to be
wanting.
Maria has been very
ill for three months, it is her second attack of insanity, within the space of
six years. She was not expected to live; the Dr. gave her up, but I was of quite
a different opinion, and told him and others so; since then she has been
improving; and the last report is that the Dr. says she could not be doing
better.
Believe me your affecte.(ionate?)
brother
J. Knight |
John gives Humphrey a lesson in botany and tells him of their sister Maria's attack of insanity.
Meanwhile John asks Humphrey to tell him exactly how many seeds
Humphrey has sent him. John is very angry and suspects that his gardener is stealing his
wattle seeds.
Maria eventually did die in 1870 of insanity |
Letter
#13
Envelope address:
For Mr Humphrey. S. Knight
No.
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow JA 13 64
Henley Hall,
Jan 9th, 1864
Dear
Humphrey,
I enclose you the
usual Letter of Credit for ₤ 50 together
with the duplicate of the last.
I hope you, and your
family are well; I am very busy, and have little time for writing. I cannot even
get through my usual business letters.
I have been working
here for eleven years, and the work is not yet half completed; it will take
another ten years.
Wishing you a happy
new year,
believe me your affectionate brother
John
Knight |
John has been working at Henley
Hall for 11 years,. He had therefore arrived about Jan 1853. John's
father, Thomas Knight had died in 1853 which suggests that John
inherited Henley Hall from his father. Thomas, however lived and died
at Papcastle, Cumberland |
Letter
#14
Envelope address:
For Mr Humphrey. S. Knight
No.
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow JU 20 64
Melbourne SE 6 64
Henley Hall,
June 20th, 1864
Dear
Humphrey,
I send you enclosed
a Letter of Credit for ₤ 50.
I have nothing to
say except that I am always very busy;and have hardly time to write my business
letters; so many of them lying unanswered; so that you cannot expect long
letters from me.
You will be in
winter now in your part; June in winter and December in summer; c’est le
monde revverse'
Believe me your
affectionate brother
John
Knight |
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| Letter
#15
Envelope address:
For Mr H. S. Knight
No.
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow JA 6 65
Melbourne MA 15 65
Henley Hall,
Jan 5th, 1865
Dear
Humphrey,
I enclose you a
Letter of Credit for ₤ 50; I have little time for writing, and not much relish
for it; besides this is my busiest season, bills to pay and letters to write.
The work of labor goes on; and will take another ten years to complete it; no
man ever stepped into so onerous an estate.
I wish yoy a happy
new year; Christmas I suppose is in your summer; so that you will miss the
snow, and robbin-red breast. It is now very mild here; almost like
spring.
Hoping your family
are well believe me your affecte.(ionate?) brother
J. Knight |
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Letter # 16
Envelope address:
For Mr H. S. Knight
No.
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
London 7 JY 65
July 5th, 1865
Dear
Humphrey,
I am so very busy
that I have no time to write.
We are now getting
in hay; considerably building is going on; farm outhouses; and besides that
there are eight masons working here at the Hall, and have been for some
months;so that I have my hands full.
Believe me dear Humphrey your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
J. Knight |
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Letter # 17
NO ENVELOPE
Henley Hall,
Jan
1st, 1866
Dear
Humphrey,
I again enclose a Letter of Credit for ₤ 50; I had not
observed the 10/1 until you mentioned it; it is an act of generosity on the part of the London Bankers;and I suspect it
has some relation to conditions of Change between the currency of the two
countries; I see they have again added the ten shillings, which is all to your
advantage.
I am still engaged
int eh external work of re-edifying ruins; this never ends. At all events I have
set my mark upon the Estate; Henley was never
such a place before; all people now admire it.
I am dear Humphrey your affecte.(ionate?)
brother
J. Knight |
John is very proud of his work at Henley Hall.
Unfortunateley his son would sell Henley Hall shortly after John's death in 1872 and squander the proceeds. |
Letter # 18
Envelope address:
For Mr Humphrey. S. Knight
No.
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
London 6 JY 66
Melbourne SE 11 66
Henley Hall
July 3rd, 1866
Dear
Humphrey,
I have just time to
send you a Letter of Credit for one hundred pds.
I have increased the
₤ 30 you asked for to ₤ 50. You must
send no more newspapers, I never read them, they do not interest me.
Believe me your affecte.(ionate?)
brother
John Knight
Then upside down scribbled
across the top of the letter:-
Always put your full
address to your letters;I have no time to waste to search about for them. If you
do not do this you will run the risk of not getting your money some day; to your
last there was no address except Collingwood |
John is not interested in the Melbourne newspapers Humphrey has sent him and instructs him not to send any more. |
Letter # 19
Envelope address:
For Mr H. S. Knight
No.
411/2 Hoddle
Street
Collingwood
Nr. Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow JA 9 67
Melbourne MA 16 67
Henley Hall
Jan
8th .1867
Dear
Humphrey,
I send you the
Letter of Credit for ₤ 50;they have ceased adding the 10/0; why I know not. I
have nothing in the word to write about, I am not well; and have little time for
it. You are in a strange land, and yet you never have a word to say with respect to the natives; or
its peculiar vegetation; you never speak of the gum trees, some are found as
high as 400 and 480 ft! the “Eucalyptus Colossea” the “Eucalyptus Amgandalina”?
etc.etc. I have one, the “Ficus elastica”
I suffer from a
terrible pain in the right shoulder, from Rheumatism, which prevents me
writing;still I have too much of that to do, and am greatly in
arrear.
The ?????? ???? has
been over to Paris to bring under the notice of the French
government the new Rifle, Carter-Edwards; he had a letter of introduction to
General Flenry ? Grand Ranger? From the General’s brother in London, a friend of my
sons. The General promised to report the matter to the lissip?; and ask him to
receive them personally; my son waited four days; at the end of which ???????
forced him back to London,??????? His companion to the ?; he was then sent for by the military
secretary of the Fch. ????; who said that if they had been sooner in
the field his governt. would never have
adopted the Chassifat?.
I am dear Humphrey your affecte.(ionate?)
brother
J. Knight |
Another lesson in botany.
Unfortunately "ficus elastica" is neither a eucalypt nor an Australian native.
The Generals brother is likely to have been a friend of John's son, John The Squanderer |
Letter # 20
Envelope address:
For Mr Humphrey. Senh. Knight
No.
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
London 8 JY 69
Melbourne AU 30 69
Henley Hall
July 31, 1869
Dear
Humphrey,
I send you the usual Letter of Credit for ₤
50. I received the seed, there was a strong musky smell from the bag; did it
proceed from the seed, or was it in consequence of of fumigation on board of
ship.
Maria is always the
same;and will never recover; it is the cause of great trouble, and anxiety to
me.
Is your health good:
I can not say that mine is; and I do not look out for many years more. I have amply provided for you, and your
family after my death.
Believe me, dear
Humphy your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
John Knight
written after it
was folded up
Always put your
full address on each letter, it takes me half a day in searching for it, most of
your letters have not got it; I cannot remember so many addresses especially such
an odd one as yours. |
The seeds sent by Humphrey continue to cause problems for John.
John did provide for Humphrey in his Will. However, John left almost
all his property to Sir Charles Henry Rouse-Boughton, a descendant of
Thomas Knight the horticulturalist. Sir Charles was John's 3rd cousin.
This was an attempt by John to keep his money away from his son, John ("the squanderer")
Unfortunately the Will was contested and overturned.
Humphrey lost his financial lifeline and John junior squandered his inheritance. |
Letter # 21
Envelope address:
For Mr Humphrey. Knight
No.
411/2 Hoddle
Street
East Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow DE 30 69
Melbourne FE 16 70
Henley Hall
Dec
25th, 1869
Dear
Humphrey,
I enclose the usual Letter of Credit for ₤ 50 which no
doubt will arrive late. I am not yet well; and not in my house for want of
servants. I have nothing in the world to say; except that James Scott died last
September, and that Maria has recovered a little from her late illness, but is
still very crazy to judge by a letter she has written me. Do you ever see the
natives, and converse with them; we had some over here not long ago. They have a
peculiar machine that they can drive through the air in a wonderful manner,
called the Boomerang; it remind me of the description Will Robinson gave of a
machine which he pretended to possess, but which we never saw; that if we gave
it a “Pick” it would go through the air like Wincam for miles; this wonderful
machine was always put forward, when he wished to have something from me in
exchange.
Believe me, dear
Humphy your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
J. Knight |
James Scott - nothing known |
Letter # 22
Envelope address:
For Mr Humphrey. Senh. Knight
No.
411/2 Hoddle
Street (crossed out)
East
Collingwood (crossed out)
Try Punt Road Richmond
Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow JY 4 70
Melbourne AU 30 70
Henley Hall
July 30th, 1870
Dear
Humphrey,
I enclose the usual Letter of Credit for ₤
50.
I have nothing in the world to say, unless I
mention that it has been a very cold summer, and that we have been suffering
from a long drought; and that there is scarcely any hay. I am not well enough to
write, and cannot get through my business letters.
Hoping that you and
your family are well; believe me your affectionate brother
John
Knight |
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Letter # 23
Envelope address:
For
Humphrey Senh. Knight Esq
181 Punt Road Note change of
address
Richmond
Nr. Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow DE 12 70
Melbourne FE 17 71
Henley Hall,
Dec 10th, 1870
Dear
Humphrey,
I have to
communicate to you the very painful intelligence of the death of our poor sister
Maria, which occurred on the –th of last Oct, it was better to die
than to live on in the lamentable condition in which she was placed; she died at
Corsham in Wiltshire.
Her servants had
just ruined her; she paid no attention to her affairs, and consequently left
little money ₤ 800; with furniture and others things amounting to ₤ 140- the
whole to be divided between Mr & Mrs? Mansfield, yourself, and Edward;I gave
my share to Mr & Humphrey Mrs? Mansfield; in consideration of their labour,
and trouble as administratriece?, and no little labour it has been for her; you
will receive your portion of the Estate shortly if it has not been sent already;
I will write to chacieve?; I am not yet well;I have not been out for two months.
I send your Letter of Credit for ₤ 50,
and remain your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
J. Knight
(P.S.) The Acasias have flowered this
year, and are still in flower. |
Maria finally succumbs to insanity in October 1870.
Who is Mr Humphrey? |
Letter # 24
Envelope address:
For
Humphrey Senh. Knight Esq
181 Punt
Road
Richmond
near Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow FE 1 71
Henley Hall
Jan
31st, 1871
Dear
Humphrey,
Mrs Mansfield has
sent to me through Messra Child the Bankers a Letter of Credit for ₤205..13..4
representing your share of the Estate of poor Maria;I cannot say anything as to
its accuracy; if you wish to be informed on any point you must write to her; her
address is 43 Hollywood Road, Brompton, London
I suppose you have
received my remittance of ₤5.
We have had a
dreadful winter here; it has killed the new French levies?, poor fellows,
unclothed, unfed, and having to lie out in the open at night with nothing to
keep them warm; I feel for France; they are capitulating; the country is in a
frightful condition; we shall have these Prussians here before long, and then
retribution will fall heavy on our base, and dastardly countrymen; who have
encouraged the Prussians all through the war. I am not well, and cannot write
much.
So believe me your
affectionate brother
John
Knight |
Humphrey receives his share of his sister, Maria's estate.
The Prussians are comning. |
Letter # 25
Envelope address:
For
Humphrey Senh. Knight Esq
63 Punt Road Note change of address
Richmond
near Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow JY 11 71
Melbourne SE 26 71
Henley Hall
July 11th, 1871
Dear
Humphrey,
I have been late in
sending your money; but I have been, and am still unwell.I never in my life
passed such a winter, spring, and summer, as these last; I have been a prisoner
in the house the whole of that time; this July has been worse than all the
months preceding it in winter and spring; it is now as cold as winter; I can
never do without fires either in my sitting room or bedroom; it has done serious
injury to my health. My hay crop is entirely lost 40 acres. We have had nothing
but rain the whole of this month.
There is a
Genn (Gentleman?) here well know, I believe, in Australia, who is
making a great noise, he calls himself Tichborne, and is believed to be an
imposter.
I cannot write more;
believe me your affectionate
brother
John Knight |
The Tichborne Imposter
legal case in
the The affair of the Tichborne claimant was the celebrated 19th-centuryUnited Kingdom of
Arthur Orton (1834–1898), an imposter who claimed to be missing heir Sir Roger
Tichborne (1829–1854).
|
Letter # 26
Envelope address:
For Humphrey Senh. Knight Esq
63 Punt
Road
Richmond
near Melbourne
Australia
Post office
franking:
Ludlow DE 26 71
Melbourne MA 15 72
Henley Hall
Dec 26th, 71
Dear
Humphrey,
I hope you have
passed a Merry Christmas,I do not think I have seen a merry Christmas since the
time that Jemmy Mergatroid came to the
old house, and gave us some good music on the tongues and poker, and kissed all
the girls round about; the late Cumberland songs lament the decline of
Christmas; “Kersmas is hardly Kersmas noo!”
Nowte’s left like
what it used to be;
T’gall’s not what
they used to brew
An’t’ fun’s not what
we used to see
And so on;and it is
ring true
It appears by this
song that Ben Wales was the successor of Jackey Rhamsay; and Ben is spoken of as
a hero long passed away; the song says that music never stirs their hearts now
“like” T’ Hunts up” played by old Ben Wales”; so old Ben had inherited the glory
of old Jackey; one of whose famous pieces was this very “T’ Hunt’s up through
the wood” sic transit Gloria mundi.”t was a nice thing to lissen oot that brave
old lilt”. Now dear Humphrey, I am not well, and so must end by wishing you a
happy new year.
Our winters are
wretched now o’days; and get worse like all that recorded in song.
Believe me, dear
Humphy your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
John Knight |
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Letter #27
NO ENVELOPE
Henley,
Jan 7th, 1866
Dear
Humphrey,
I enclose you a
Letter of Credit for ₤ 50..10..0- You must not expect long letters from me; mine
must necessarily abrupt; although almost unable to write at all times,as I am at
present, my time is constantly taken up with it, to the great detriment of my
health, as I am prevented taking exercise; and I have innumerable letters now
unanswered; no, you must be satisfied with the money I send you, without wishing
to impose upon me the additional, and more oppressive tax of writing long
letters to you . Wishing you a happy new year
Believe me your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
John Knight |
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Letter #28
NO ENVELOPE
No address or
date
Dear
Humphrey,
This is sent because
I am going abroad on account of my health; and would find it difficult to send
it from any part of the Continent. It is only due in July, usually –
I am not well –
I am, dear Humphrey, your
affecte.(ionate?) brother
John Knight |
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London
26
Nov 1879?
My dear
Uncle,
You will be sorry to
hear that poor John is dead. He was carried off by consumption on the 21
September last after having lingered for four months since his return from the
Cape.
The reason why you
have not been informed by me sooner of this melancholy event, is that almost
immediately after his funeralI was taken ill with Rheumatic Iritis? And have
been confined for seven weeks in a dark room and consequently utterly unable to
attend to anything. I have only just recovered and find that no other member has
notified John’s death to you.
Personally I was not
unprepared for this result as he had been a sad invalid for many
years,
I do not know
whether you are aware that he had long since disposed of the Henley Estate and
was immediately set upon by a swarm of harpies who have left him but half the
fortune he ought to have possessed of.
I am not of course
referring to the sum of money he only properly ?? upon his uncles and aunts; I
mean that during four years he has spent besides his income a sum of ₤ 30,000-
He ended by marrying
a person who had been his servant and who had previously served in the same
capacity in my father’s house.
He has left his
widow ₤ 600- a year; handsome legacies to the ??????? and appointed one his
residuary estate?? Hate what the exact value of that will be I am not yet able
to tell. The residue comprises ₤ 10,000-
in ???? ?????? in trustees to meet the expenses of a new
trial in the Court of Sir CHs. Boughton or his sons, reopening the question of
the validity of my father’s will at any time during the next 20 years; I also a
farm worth ₤ 400- a year with a Mortgage of ₤ 4000- upon it.
This?? Has ??? the
Henley Estate which failing heirs of mine or ????? might have passed to Uncle
Ned’s son or failing his issue to your own sons.
It is melancholy but
cannot be helped.
I hope you and your
family are all quite well.
My health is much
broken. I plan to spend the winter in the south of France where we
should have been ere this had it not been for the attack in my eyes, but we hope
to start this week.
Should you write to
me will you address your letter to Messrs Swinburne & Parkes, 28 Stafford Road W.C.
With our kindest
wishes to you all
I remain
Your affect.
Nephew
James
Knight |
This letter concerns the death of John Knight's son, also named John. John junior was Humphrey's nephew.
The letter is written by James Knight brother of John junior.
Previously to seeing this letter the only information I had regarding
John junior's wife was the name Frances Sophia with no date of marriage
and uncertainty as to whether her surname was Sophia or something else.
With the information here that John had married late in life I searched
all the John Knight marriages for the period from his father's death in
1872 onwards and found a marriage in Marylebone in Q4 1876 between John
Knight and Frances Sophia Armstrong. A census check for 1871 revealed
that she was indeed a servant and a check of the 1881 census that she
was widowed and living with her parents, her father a retired butler.
John was aged 45 at the time of his marriage and Sophia aged 23. They
had no children. Sophia remarried Leonard Jervis Rice Oxley in 1884.
Shropshire Archives hold records of her marriage settlement with Oxley.
She would have been quite wealthy as a result of John's death.
????? would probably be his brother, Charles (check transcription)
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Downton
Hall
19 July
1873
Dear Sir,
I beg to
acknowledge your letter of the 20th of May, and to inform you in
reply that I regret that I have no power to help you in any way, because when
the Court of probate determined that the will was null and void my position as
executor was gone. You probably soon after writing to me learnt the substance of
the communication which my solicitors sent to their agents at Melbourne giving
them the result of the trial - I need
not therefore trouble you further upon this matter, beyond expressing my regret on
your account at the result, and also that my own impression coincides with yours
that the late Mr Knight knew perfectly well the nature of the will he had
executed
Faithfully
yours
????Boughton
H.Knight
Esq
Australia
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The date of this letter may be suspect
Humphrey's brother John's will declared null and void.
If Humphrey thought that John knew what he was doing then presumably
Humphrey was a beneficiary under John's invalid will. Janice Mary Marsh
remembers family talk about "money in chancery".
Sir Charles Henry Rouse Boughton (check transcription)
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Henley Hall
Septr. 23rd 1873
My dear Uncle
Humphrey
John wishes me to
write to you and explain why he has not replied to your first letter which he
received safely but he has been so very ill and to much worried both during and
since the “Trial” that he has been quite unable to write. I am sure you will understand this when I
tell you that for several years he has been in most delicate health in fact has
twice ruptured a blood vessel. Besides suffering from other complaints. I am to
tell you that he thanks you for your
kind letter which he was much pleased to receive and that he greatly regrets the
trouble and anxiety you must have
suffered which was unavoidable on account of his fathers unnatural will and he hopes you have received ere this one
hundred pounds, which he sent you in June and also that you will receive the
draft which he has directed to be sent to you at once. Too that you may get the
fifty pounds sent to you from his Father???.
John intends allowing you two hundred a year so that he trusts your mind
may no longer be worried upon pecuniary matters. The costs of the trial amount
to fifteen thousand pounds and as this comes out of the estate, of course
reduces greatly the assets which the inheritors i.e. John, James, Charles and
Henrietta’s children will have , from
the personality.
We were surprised
and shocked to see that Uncle John had never delivered any message you sent
either to Mamma, Uncle Ned or any of the family – it is impossible to conceive
what could be his motive, excepting? That it was “ that being always at ????
with the rest of his family himself he wished others to be the same.. _ We must
???? very much hard to find that you sent him a lasinal?? message many years ago
– which the never ????? of until after his death. Uncle Ned’s address is
now
Maison Fortier
Honfleur
Normandy
France
He has two daughters
and a son the latter is aged twenty one, he is very clever and nice. Uncle Ned
is a good father and very proud of his children. Very different from Uncle John
in that respect – He will be ???? ????
to hear from you, we saw him in London at the time of the trial and he was
looking well though of course much older looking - It was a very trying time for us all, I had
to appear as a witness having ????? with Uncle John once in Brussels? He was
??? ????? them and I was obliged to write too ????????
to send for ??? ??????..
I never saw his poor
wifes ?????? after her death _ Mamma’s
??? was ??? on ???????? as she
was ??????? unable to appear in Court –
at her age it was most trying, in fact she has not yet got over the shock to her
nervous system it caused – and she has had so many trials lately, my older
sisters death took place just before Uncle John’s, so I am the only one left.
Though she has several grandchildren. My poor sister died in America
I here now ???? you all the particulars I can of the family
and trusting that yourself and your wife
and children are all in good health,
believe me from your affectionate
neice
Elanora E.? H.
Marsfie
P.S. have been staying here a third time with some
friends of John’s – He sends his kind love and will write himself when able to
do so. ????? Was not able to come with me he is coming shortly on a visit. I do
not think he will live here probably let the place, as it would ???? a much
larger income than he has to keep it up. |
Elanora Mansfield writes to her uncle Humphrey from Henley Hall to tell
him that John junior is to double his allowance. I would doubt that he
ever followed through on this.
John, James and Charles are John's sons, all aliive and childless.
Henrietta Kent (John's daughter had died in childbirth in 1861. She left three children.
Uncle Ned is Edward Knight, brother of Humphrey and John.
Elanora tells of the death of her sister Isabella Spedding in "America"
recently. Isabella's death details previously unknown.
Elanora also says that her sister Isabella had died "just before John"
John died 12 September 1872
Elanora usually lived with her mother, Henrietta, and did not marry until after she had died.
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Envelope
address:
Humphrey S.Knight Esq
Richmond Terrace
Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Wolverley Cottage
Clarendon Road
Cliftonville
Margate
March 22 / 80
My Dear
Uncle,
You will probably be
surprised after so long a time to hear again from me. I have always had on my
mind the letter you wrote to me some three years ago,and had it not been for a
serious illness which attacked me not long after and which has taken a very long
time to cure, I should probably have noticed it before this.
You mentioned you
may remember, some cases of fulfilled presentiments occurring in your personal
experience which were certainly very curious. You were led to speak about them
in connection with what I had said about
faith. You very rightly remarked that faith was the very life of the
soul, but then you immediately added “ I believe the air around us is pervaded
by innumerable spiritual beings to “ and then you went on to relate those
remarkable phenomena which had occurred to you.
What I want to point
out is that Faith, the life giving faith of which I had written is not just a
belief in the invisible in general, but it is of more special and definite
nature. The faith that saves is that simple and entire trust in the revelation
which God has made himself in the Bible; faith in a sin-hating and yet merciful God, faith in
that method which He has devised by which the perfect holiness and justice can
be vindicated and His infinite love to men can be manifested, and that is The
Cross of Christ. For there we see Him punishing sin, but punishing it in his
dear Son, in order that we, the guilty ones may escape.
Happy are we when we
can truly exercise this faith; when feeling our wretched state as ruined
sinners, we rest entirely for pardon and salvation on the merits and
righteousness of our crucified and risen Saviour ; “ being justified by faith we
have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ” Romans V.I
And this faith is
one, which, as it has its seat in the heart, will act in our everyday life. This
is a faith, to use the words of the apostle “ who worketh by love” Gal.V.6. and
St John in his
first epistle, Chapter III v. 3. says “ Every man that has this hope in Him (
that is in Christ) purifieth himself even as He is pure” When we have it, we
continually seek the grace of the Holy Spirit invoke? To salve? All the evil
affections of our fallen nature and bring forth the fruits of a holy
life.
The promise of the
Holy Spirit is to everyone who will ask, how beautifully, how fully is it made
by our Lord ! see Gospel according to St Luke XI 9-13
It is an interesting
thought, no doubt, that possibly there are in the atmosphere around us
numberless intelligences. Some arrayed on our side as God’s ministering spirits
(Heb I.14) others as fallen and evil, warring against us, under Satan, the
“prince of the power of the air “ Ephn.II.2
But how much more
wonderful, how much more glorious to think that the Infinite Spirit, the Holy
Ghost, the third person of the ever blessed Trinity, is everywhere in the world,
silently striving with man, ready to take up His abode in the heart of the
humble and prayerful, to enlighten them, to strengthen them, sanctify and
comfort them John XIV 16-17
The life of faith,
the way of holiness is indeed the only way of peace and of safety. The world is
passing away, let us see that we are building on the rock, that we are drinking
of the fountain of living waters, let Christ be our only hope.
In writing all this,
I hope you will not misunderstand me nor think that I do so under a full?
Conviction that you do not know these great things – indeed, I do trust you to
know them – but as there was an indistinctness in your way of putting it, I
thought I should be on the safe side by trying to put these all importanat
truths before you.
I hope you are quite
well, as also your family - with best
wishes
I am
Yr. affte.
Nephew
C.Knight |
NEXT TOP |
Envelope
address:
Humphrey S.Knight Esq
Richmond Terrace
Collingwood
Melbourne
Australia
Oct 29 85
My Dear
Uncle,
It is now some four
or five years since I wrote to you last, I know not if you received the letter.
I hope you are well, and also all your family. Your sister Mrs Mansfield is
still living, very old and infirm, almost blind, but in full possession of her
intellectual facilities. She and her daughter live in apartments in Brighton. Your late brother Edward’s two daughters are
both married, the younger only some 15 or 16 months ago, to an officer in the
Indian Army. The other is married to a gentleman( a graduate of Oxford) who prepares boys
for the public schools. Their brother is a barrister, but devotes himself to
literature rather than to professional labors. My brother James, though not very
strong, is pretty well, just on the point of leaving Ludlow to winter in the
south of France with his wife, where I think next year we ourselves shall have
to settle during the cold months, as my wife suffers from chest weakness. I
myself am quite kept from working as a clergyman owing to a chronic affection
(sic) of the eyes and head. We are just now staying at Malvern, in
Worcestershire but our home is at Margate, on the coast of Kent where I settled
some six years ago thinking that the strong air there would have restored me
after a very serious illness. The result however has been quite different, I am
never well there, always better when I leave the place. I suppose you have by
this time caught some distant? Echoes of the state of political agitation and
anxiety in Ludlow. Revolutionary schemes are afloat which
if carried into effect can I think only lead to national disaster. My comfort is
to know that God reigns, and I do not think He will permit so much evil to
happen.
Do you know anything
of the two daughters of your late brother Thomas? I have never seen them, and
have been wondering whether they might have not have found their way into your
parts.
In conclusion , my
dear uncle, I send you my best wishes. May I be allowed to express my hope that
you are fixing the eye of faith simply and solely upon Christ; that it is on the
merits of His perfect and finished? Work on the Cross that you are resting all
your hopes for acceptance at the last great day.
Yes, when we
approach God the Father thro’ His dear Son, in repentance and faith, He does
indeed bless us; He is then our own Heavenly Father,and gives us the gracious
help and comfort, aye, the abiding Presence of His Holy Spirit.
I hope I may have
the pleasure of hearing from you; tho’ I am so much from home yet the address
Wolverley
Villa
Margate
Will always find
me
I remain
Yr. affte.
Nephew
C.Knight |
Elanora Mansfield lived with her mother Henrietta Mansfield until
Henrietta's death in Brighton in1890. It was only after her mother's
death that Elanora married in 1893, aged 66.
Marion Knight married Thomas Patrick Geoghegan in Q3 1884
Maria Florence Knight married Charles Samuel Jerram in Q2 1879. He was a teacher.
Edward Frederic Knight was a barrister and yachting author
Interesting Relationship
The writer, Charles Knight was married to Caroline Amy Norton (b.1846
in NSW), Caroline had a sister Emily (b.1848 NSW). Emily's daughter
Sybil ended up marrying Maria Florence Knight's son, Charles Frederick
Jerram in 1912.
Marianne Knight married Thomas Simpson in 1870.
Isabella Knight married Charles Simpson (brother of above) in 1871
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